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Fieldwork OT 680b - Towards Reflection
In Action
Table of Contents
Administration:
Course Coordinator:
Professor Ann Bossers
Associate Professor and
Fieldwork Coordinator
Office: Rm 2553 Elborn College
Contact: 679-2111 Ext. 88982
Email: abossers@uwo.ca
Office hours:
by appointment
Course Description:
During this fieldwork course, students may implement
their ISEBP proposal developed in 695. Students will reflect on their actions
in the practice milieu by Aanalysing@
the occupational therapy process and their role in it. Students will be encouraged
to articulate their clinical reasoning. Fieldwork is a cumulative process
and topic/areas from 580b & 581a continue to be developed at higher levels
of reasoning in this 7 week full-time experience (263 hours). Portfolio development
continues.
OT 680b occurs in Session 5 of the curriculum from Jan
6 - February 21, 2003 within an approved fieldwork setting as matched through
the CAOT placement service. Students
complete a request for placement form indicating their 5 choices for fieldwork.
The matched placement listing is returned to the university in the
spring and typically the majority of students are matched to one of their
requested placement choices. Flexibility is however required and a particular
location or placement area cannot be an expectation. Once the matched placement listing is returned
by CAOT to the university the student reviews site information in the fieldwork
resource room and completes a letter of introduction and resume for the placement.
This information is submitted to the fieldwork office along with a
photocopy of the CBFE fieldwork evaluation from the student=s working copy of the CBFE. All
student and university correspondence are then sent to the fieldwork placement
setting. Further contact is then made
between the student and the setting to clarify pre placement readings and
preparation. Students are expected
to review the fieldwork section of the student handbook as well as comply
with all fieldwork site expectations.
Topic Areas
and Objectives:
The following topic areas and objectives are expected
for OT 680b, initial level 3 fieldwork.
As fieldwork is cumulative in nature, these topics and objectives will
continue to be expected across the levels of development with additional topics
and objectives expected for the future fieldwork course (681a).
| TOPIC AREA | OBJECTIVES |
| At the end of this course, the student will be able to: |
|
| 1. Demonstration of Professional Accountability | 1. Participate
in routine quality assurance activities ongoing at the fieldwork site.
Carry out evaluation of provision, quality, and outcome of services in
collaboration with clients and in reference to occupational therapy=s key role. |
| 2. Record Keeping |
2.
Document the rationale for assessments and interventions utilized. |
| 3.
Assessment |
3.
Assess the individual=s occupational potential,
considering the opportunities and barriers of that individual, his/her
occupations, and his/her micro environment. Features and interactions
of the occupation-person-environment (HOEP) that are specific to the setting
will be identified. |
| 4. Treatment and Planning |
4. Engage the
client in the process of selecting from among treatment options, establishing
desired outcomes, and determining time frames. |
| 5. Treatment, Implementation, and Modification |
5.
Review and evaluate with the client the range of resources which
could assist in promotion, acquisition, maintenance, and restoration of
occupational performance and assist the client in accessing selected resources.
Plan changes to treatment implementation with findings from continuous
assessment. |
| 6. Completion of Treatment |
6. Identify completion
criteria with clients |
| PROCESS | OBJECTIVE/EVALUATION |
| 1. Critical Inquiry |
1. Alter/revise
ISEBP plan as required in communication with 695 professor and/or advisor.
Review and analyse evidence from research literature and/or outcome evaluation
of past practice to validate intervention. |
| 2. Communication |
2. Collaborate with relevant persons in evaluation. Document therapeutic rationale. |
| 3. Professionalism |
3. Acknowledge contribution clients/facility/fieldwork educator and share ISEBP results. Follow and respect legal and ethical procedures - confidentiality, client permission, facility procedures with respect to the ISEBP. |
| 4. Clinical Reasoning |
4. The use of both procedural and interactive reasoning is demonstrated. Conditional reasoning will be facilitated. |
Recommended Teaching & Learning Strategies
Strategies
Effect
Sessions to Prepare for Year Two Placements occur in
various courses throughout the curriculum (OT 571, 511a, 671). In addition, several sessions specific to placement
preparation are offered through OT 680b and 681a. In first term these are listed on the OT 680b
course outline:
September 10, 2002 10-12 am
Room 1534 - Meeting with fieldwork coordinator to discuss timelines
and expectations for OT 680b. The
manual of placement offers is expected to be in the fieldwork resource room
by Friday, Sept 13, 2002
September 24, 2002 11-12 am Room 1534 - Class meeting
to complete the placement request form
October 1, 2002 11-12 am
Room 1534 - Open session
Note: On October 15, CAOT runs the matching program and a matched report
is sent to the university on October 21, 2002
October 29, 2002 10-12 Room
1534 - Class meeting to review matched placements
Note: On November 18, 2002
CAOT sends the confirmation report of student placements to sites.
November 12, 2002 11-12 Room
1534 - Class meeting to review CBFE expectations and collect letters of
introduction and resumes
Required Text:
Bossers, A., Miller, L. T., Polatajko, H. J., & Hartley, M.
(2002). Competency Based Fieldwork Evaluation for Occupational Therapy
CBFE-OT. Albany, NY: Delmar.
The above publication is used for all block fieldwork courses OT 580b,
581a, 680b, 681a and includes a manual and two copies of the evaluation. The publisher has given permission for the
student who purchases this text to make additional copies of the evaluation for
self-evaluation, etc. The original
manual must accompany the student to the placement for reference throughout the
course.
Course Costs:
There is a fee of approx $50. for each fieldwork placement matched
through the national placement system.
In addition, students may have additional expenses related to housing,
transportation, etc. These are the
responsibility of the student.
Fieldwork Policies:
Students should consult the Student Handbook for information on
the various policies regarding fieldwork placement, including Attendance,
Immunization, Criminal Record Checks, etc.
Time Missed: Should you be ill and unable to attend placement,
call and advise your site supervisor. Once you return to work, discuss options for making up the time.
Should your absence extend beyond 2 days, please also notify the School
of Occupational Therapy and be prepared to provide a medical certificate.
An exception to this is if you take time from the placement to attend
a professional conference. Such activity
is considered fieldwork by the School of Occupational Therapy. None the less, it is important to advise your
fieldwork supervisor about that absence as soon as possible, preferably before
the placement begins, and to offer to make up time missed.
Assignments - The fieldwork site may
assign a special project, in addition to client care.
Fieldwork Evaluation: The Competency Based Fieldwork Evaluation
for Occupational Therapists (CBFE-OT) (2002) will be used for evaluation
of performance during each fieldwork placement.
The 7 core competencies of practice captured in the CBFE (Practice
Knowledge, Clinical Reasoning, Facilitating Change with a Practice Process,
Professional Interactions and Responsibility, Communication, Professional
Development, and Performance Management) are the framework of competencies
required to practice as an occupational therapist in Canada (ACOTRO, 2000).
Following an orientation process, students review the opportunities for
learning offered through the placement
for level 3 fieldwork, the learning objectives for OT 680b, their own goals and
formulate learning objectives for the seven competencies. These objectives are discussed and
negotiated with the student=s fieldwork educator.
The fieldwork educator assesses student performance on the competency as
a whole and the student receive an evaluation mark at midterm and final on each
Competency Rating Scale. A comment
section is also provided for midterm and final comments reflecting student
performance. Students are also asked to
self evaluate on a CBFE and to discuss their assessment with the fieldwork
educator/supervising therapist.
In addition, the student is also given feedback on the learning
objective visual analogue scale. This
scale captures performance on the individuals student objectives that were set
for each competency of practice.
At the end of the fieldwork placement the fieldwork educator provide summative
comments that identify final comments on the student=s overall performance,
directions for future learning and a recommendation of either pass or fail
for the fieldwork placement. The academic fieldwork course coordinator reviews
the completed CBFE form at the end of the fieldwork course and submits the
grade of pass or fail to the registrar=s office for the student=s academic record. Students are
required to obtain an average rating no less than 1.5 standard deviations
below the class mean. Over the past
two years, this has meant that the pass mark is a minimum average of 6 on
all competencies in order to pass the 680b fieldwork course.
If at any time during the placement the fieldwork educator believes that
the student=s English language
proficiency, communication, knowledge, or clinical skills present a risk to
clients, the site has the right to withdraw the placement. This would result in
an automatic failure of the fieldwork course.
Questions and Concerns - Should any questions
or concerns arise during the placement, please contact the university fieldwork
course coordinator by telephone, through the School of Occupational
Therapy. (This ensures that, should
I happen to be away, your issues are addressed promptly.) The School makes a routine call to each facility
sometime around the middle of the placement to insure that all is going well.
Likewise, the fieldwork educator is instructed to contact the School if any
concerns about the student=s performance arise.
However, it is also your responsibility to contact the course coordinator
and let me know if any difficulties arise at any time during the placement.
Please call earlier, rather than later, to allow as much time as possible
for us to work out the best solution for all involved.
Reference:
Association of Canadian Occupational Therapy Regulatory Organizations (ACOTRO)
(2000). Essential competencies for occupational therapists in Canada.
Author