Exam Practice
=============

.. image:: ../img/exam_christmas.jpg
   :width: 850px

Videos (reviewing this page)
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
.. raw:: html

    <iframe width="660" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/sPxy_jjMaHI" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>

.. raw:: html

    <iframe width="660" height="415" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/b-aEdXN7FWQ" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe>

Some practice questions...
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
On this page you'll find a sampling of practice questions for the exam. Note that **these will be taken up at the end of the week** --- I will post a corresponding video. 

The exam will be broken into 3 categories:

1) Multiple Choice

2) True/False

3) Short Answer

In terms of content, all weeks are included, but I am mostly looking to fill the exam with material from **Weeks 1 - 10** --- questions from Week 11 would be surface-level (again, think more along the lines of "What's the difference between supervised and unsupervised machine learning?" and less along the lines of "code an SVM from scratch"). 

.. admonition:: For Week 10...
   :class: Warning

   Addressing the comments I made on the Week 10 (Recursion) video, recursion **will** be included on the exam as a possible topic to draw a question/questions from. Question 9 on this page is an example. Another thing to note for week 10: ``You will not have to memorize any of the algorithms``. 

Next week, I will release a ``practice-exam``: a 1-hour exam which you can complete (optional) in order to prepare for the full exam. For now, I will set it up as a ``timed`` exam (let's say next Monday from 1 PM - 2 PM) via Proctortrack, but I will make it available afterwards for you to practice with until the exam date. 

Below you will find some sample questions from each category, to give you an idea of the "flavour" of the types of questions you could be asked.

Multiple Choice
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

.. admonition:: Question 1
   :class: Note

   Consider this code:

   >>> list1 = ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd']
   >>> list2 = []
   >>> for i in range(len(list1)):
           list2.append(list1)
   >>> print(list2)

   What does this code do?

   A) append list1 to list2

   B) append list2 to list 1

   C) append 4 lists (each a "copy" of list1) to list2

   D) append 3 lists (each a "copy" of list1) to list2

.. admonition:: Question 2
   :class: Note

   Consider this pseudocode::

    Create empty list called "list1"
    Create empty list called "list2"

    For i from i = 0 to (and including) 9:
        Append random number to list1
        Append random number to list2

    j = 0
    while(length of list1 < (2 * length of list2)):
        Append list2[j] to list1
        increment j by 1

   How many elements are in list1?

   A) It's not possible to tell, as it's a random number
   B) 19
   C) 20
   D) 10

.. admonition:: Question 3
   :class: Note

   What is a "docstring"?

   a. A document which pandas uses to parse csv files.
   b. A string formed from a Microsoft Word "docx" file
   c. A multi-line comment used after defining a function
   d. A "documented" string with ``param names`` and ``return``. It returns a list of cities.

True/False
^^^^^^^^^^
.. admonition:: Question 4
   :class: Note

   ``=`` is the same as ``==`` in Python

   A) True
   B) False

   Justify your answer.

.. admonition:: Question 5
   :class: Note

   The following code creates an empty dictionary called "my_dict":

   >>> my_dict = {None: None}

   A) True
   B) False

   Justify your answer.

.. admonition:: Question 6
   :class: Note

   A function may have multiple arguments.

   A) True
   B) False

Short Answer
^^^^^^^^^^^^

.. admonition:: Question 7
   :class: Note

   Consider the following Python code:

   >>> my_value = 10
   >>> if my_value > 15:
   >>>     print("Cats are the best!")
   >>> my_value += 6

   Does the print statement get printed? Why/Why not?

.. admonition:: Question 8
   :class: Note

   Write a Python program which uses a loop to print values from 1 to 100, skipping each number which is divisible by 3.

.. admonition:: Question 9
   :class: Note

   Using recursion, define and implement a function called "sum_from_1_to_n(num)" which takes an integer ``num`` as its argument and returns the sum of all numbers from 1 to (and including) n.

   i.e. ``sum_from_1_to_n(3)`` would return ``6``, which is 3 + 2 + 1.